完整版2020年9月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題（全三套） 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文翻譯聽(tīng)力范文真題及答案（2）

【信息匹配第1套】

Doctor’s orders: Let children just play

36. H 段落第一句 Another playtime thief

37. E 段落第一句 The trends have been a long time coming.

38. L 段落第一句 Play may not be a hard sell to kids.

39.G 段落第一句 Predictions aren’t the only ones who have noticed.

40. D段落第一句 “play is not silly behavior,”

41. I 段落第一句 “I respect that parents have busy lives and it’s easy to hand a child a iPhone”

42.C 段落第一句 The advice, issued Monday by the American Academy of Pediatrics

43. K 段落第一句 Yogman also worries about the pressures that squeeze playtime for more affluent kids.

44. F 段落第一句 By 2009

45. B 段落第一句 “This may seem old-fashioned, but there are skills to be leaned when kids aren’t told what to do”

【仔細(xì)閱讀第1套】

Text 1 ：Diets

46.What does the author say may have an adverse impact on people?

A.Under going plastic surgeries in pursuit of beauty.

B.Imitating the life styles of heroes and role models.

C.Striving to achieve perfection regardless of financial cost.

D.Attempting to meet society’s expectation of appearance

47.What have researchers found out about people’ s earnings?

A.They are closely related to people’s social status.

B.They have to do with people’s body weight and shape

C.They seem to matter much less to men than to women

D.They may not be equal to people’s contributions

48.What does the author’ s recent study focus on?

A.Previous literature on indicators of competitiveness in the work place.

B.traits that matter most in one’s pursuit of success in the labor market.

C.Whether self-perception of body image impacts one’s work place success

D.How bosses’ perception of body image impacts employees’ advancement.

49.What is the finding of the author’s recent research?

A.Being over weight actually does not do much harm to the overall well-being of employees.

B.People are not adversely affected in the workplace by false self-perception of body weight

C.Self-esteem helps to combat gender in equality in the work place.

D.Gender in equality continues to frustrate a lot of female employees.

50.What does the author think would help improve the condition in the labor market?

A.Banning discrimination on the bass of employees’ body image B.Expanding protection of women against gender discrimination.

C.Helping employees change their own perception of beauty.

D.Excluding body shape as a category in the labor contract.

答案：46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A

Text 2 ：Work-life balance

51.What does the author suggest by saying"The work-life balance is dead”?

A.the hope of achieving a thriving life is impossible to realize.

B.the pursuit of a fulfilling career involves personal sacrifice

C.the imbalance between work and life simply doesn’t exist anymore.

D.the concept of work-life balance contributes little to a fulfilling life.

52. What does the author say about our use of language?

A. it impacts how we think and behave.

B.it changes with the passage of time..

C. it reflects how we communicate.

D. it differs from person to person.

53.What does the author say we do in an ideal world?

A.we do work that betters the lives of our families and friends.

B. we do work that gives us bursts of joy each new day.

C. we do meaningful work that contributes to society.

D. we do demanding work that brings our capacity into full play.

54. What does the author say about life?

A. it is cyclical

B.it is dynamic

C.it is fulfilling

D. it is risky.

55. what does the author advise us to do?

A.make life as simple as possible

B.talk about balance in simpler terms

C. balance life and work in a new way

D.strive for a more fulfilling life.

答案：51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D

翻譯第1套

茅臺(tái)(Moutai)是中國(guó)最有名的白酒，在新中國(guó)成立前夕，被選為國(guó)宴用酒。據(jù)說(shuō)赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就開(kāi)始釀造茅臺(tái)。在西漢時(shí)期，那里的人們生產(chǎn)出了高質(zhì)量的茅臺(tái)，并把它貢給皇帝。自唐朝開(kāi)始，這種地方酒通過(guò)海上絲綢之路運(yùn)往海外。茅臺(tái)味道柔和，有一種特殊的香味;適量飲用可以幫助緩解疲勞，有鎮(zhèn)靜作用，因而廣受?chē)?guó)內(nèi)外消費(fèi)者的喜愛(ài)。

參考譯文：

Moutai, China's most famous liquor, was chosen for state banquets on the eve of the founding of the People's Republic of China.It is said that villagers along Chishui began brewing Moutai 4,000 years ago.During the Western Han Dynasty, people produced high-quality Moutai and presented it to the emperor. Since the Tang Dynasty, this local wine has been shipped overseas via the Maritime Silk Road. Maotai tastes soft with a special fragrance. Moderate drinking can help relieve fatigue and takes a soothing effect, so it is widely loved by consumers at home and abroad.